How the situation unfolds
- 01
Contact
Recovery ads, unsolicited calls or victim group messages.
- 02
The lure
Your funds have been found; pay first for a full refund.
- 03
The demand and outcome
Knowledge of a previous scam does not prove legitimacy. Urgency to recover losses is used to obtain more fees or account data.
Verify these things before paying
- Ask your bank and local police about reporting options
- Verify recovery providers independently
- Do not pay unfamiliar fees for guaranteed refunds
Already engaged or paid?
- Stop all further payments
- Notify the bank and police of the recovery approach
- Keep separate timelines for the original and recovery scams
Contact your payment provider and local police promptly. The responsible institution must confirm whether a payment can be stopped, disputed or returned.
Keep these records
Keep originals and organise working copies. Never give strangers verification codes, banking passwords, private keys or seed phrases.
Original references
- Federal Trade Commission (FTC)Publisher location:United States · EnglishOpen the original reference ↗https://consumer.ftc.gov/articles/refund-and-recovery-scams
This page summarises public prevention guidance to help recognise methods. It is not an enforcement conclusion about a particular incident. Check the source page for its original title. Procedures and reporting routes vary by jurisdiction. Compiled October 2026.
